Fun Fact: Did you know that Mars, now a cold and barren desert, once had liquid water flowing on its surface? Yes, it’s true! Mars wasn’t always the dry, lifeless planet we see today. Billions of years ago, this Red Planet had a much thicker atmosphere, which allowed liquid water to exist. But somewhere along …
Fun Fact: Several thousand mitochondria work in a single heart muscle cell, whereas up to 100,000 work in a mature egg cell. Relative to their weight, they produce 10,000–50,000 times more energy than the sun—energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). When you think about energy production, you might picture power plants or solar …
Have you ever wondered why some people can eat peanuts without any issues while others have a life-threatening allergic reaction? Or why do certain individuals develop chronic diseases where their immune system attacks their own body? These conditions fall under the fascinating yet complex realm of allergies and autoimmune diseases. In this blog, we’ll explore the science …
Our immune system is like a complex, highly organized army that protects our body from harmful invaders. At the heart of this defense system are molecules known as antibodies, which play a critical role in identifying and neutralizing threats like viruses and bacteria. Understanding the chemistry of antibodies and immune responses offers fascinating insights into …
Imagine your brain as a vast and intricate network of highways where cars zoom by, delivering information to various destinations. This network helps you think, move, feel, and even dream. But what powers this remarkable system? It’s something called neural networks. The role of neural networks in brain function is as vital as the engine …
Human reproduction is one of the most awe-inspiring processes in biology, representing the continuation of life itself. Understanding the science of human reproduction—from the moment of fertilization to the birth of a baby—can give us insights into the incredible journey that every person experiences even before entering the world. In this blog, we’ll dive into …
Have you ever thought about how your body moves? Whether you’re lifting weights, running, or even typing on a keyboard, every action is powered by a complex system involving both biology and physics. This blog will explore The Physics of Muscular Contraction and Movement, explaining how forces, energy, and motion come together to make even …
In recent years, scientists and health professionals alike have been intrigued by a fascinating question: Why do identical twins, who share the same genetic code, sometimes develop different traits or health conditions? The answer lies in gene expression, influenced by environmental factors. This blog will explore how our surroundings can affect the way our genes …
Space travel has long been a fascinating subject, filled with dreams of exploration, but it also presents many challenges. One of the biggest hurdles in long-distance space journeys is food supply. Recent research suggests that asteroids may offer an unexpected solution—space travellers could use asteroids to create food! Imagine astronauts turning space rocks into biological …
The Physics of Blood Circulation: How Pressure, Viscosity, and Flow Keep Us Alive
Ever wondered what keeps you alive every single second of your life? It’s not just the food you eat or the air you breathe; it’s your blood, constantly circulating throughout your body. But there’s more to it than just pumping blood. The physics of blood circulation plays a critical role in making sure every cell …